Susceptibility of Populus balsamifera to Septoria musiva: A Field Study and Greenhouse Experiment.
Identifieur interne : 003471 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003470; suivant : 003472Susceptibility of Populus balsamifera to Septoria musiva: A Field Study and Greenhouse Experiment.
Auteurs : Jared M. Leboldus [Canada] ; Peter V. Blenis [Canada] ; Barb R. Thomas [Canada] ; Nicolas Feau [France] ; Louis Bernier [Canada]Source :
- Plant disease [ 0191-2917 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
A greenhouse inoculation experiment and field study were conducted to determine the cause of an outbreak of Septoria musiva cankers on Populus balsamifera in a northern Alberta plantation. Four clones of P. balsamifera, five clones of putatively resistant P. deltoides, and one susceptible hybrid poplar clone, Northwest, were inoculated with seven isolates identified as S. musiva. Four of the isolates were from P. balsamifera in Alberta and the others were from P. deltoides in Quebec. Results indicated that disease severity was similar for Alberta and Quebec isolates (P = 0.243) and that P. balsamifera had the greatest mean disease severity (x-bar = 4.20), P. deltoides had the lowest (x-bar = 2.76), and Northwest was intermediate (x-bar = 3.45). A genetic analysis comparing six polymorphic polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism loci and the mitochondrial small subunit ribosomal DNA sequences of the seven isolates indicated that the Alberta population was made up of at least three distinct genotypes. Canker incidence and age on Northwest and 56 different clones of P. balsamifera in a plantation were recorded. Canker incidence (P = 0.726) and the canker age distributions (P = 0.994) were similar for the two species. In conclusion, contrary to what has been reported in the literature, P. balsamifera appears to be quite susceptible to Septoria canker.
DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-93-11-1146
PubMed: 30754582
Affiliations:
- Canada, France
- Aquitaine, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Québec
- Québec (ville), Villenave d'Ornon
- Université Laval
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Leboldus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>AB T6G 2H1</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blenis, Peter V" sort="Blenis, Peter V" uniqKey="Blenis P" first="Peter V" last="Blenis">Peter V. Blenis</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>AB T6G 2H1</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thomas, Barb R" sort="Thomas, Barb R" uniqKey="Thomas B" first="Barb R" last="Thomas">Barb R. Thomas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries Inc., Boyle, AB T0A 0M0, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries Inc., Boyle, AB T0A 0M0</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>AB T0A 0M0</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Feau, Nicolas" sort="Feau, Nicolas" uniqKey="Feau N" first="Nicolas" last="Feau">Nicolas Feau</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>INRA, UMR BioGeCo, BP 81, 71, Avenue Edouard Bourlaux, 33883 Villenave d'Ornon Cedex, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>INRA, UMR BioGeCo, BP 81, 71, Avenue Edouard Bourlaux, 33883 Villenave d'Ornon Cedex</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Nouvelle-Aquitaine</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Aquitaine</region><settlement type="city">Villenave d'Ornon</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bernier, Louis" sort="Bernier, Louis" uniqKey="Bernier L" first="Louis" last="Bernier">Louis Bernier</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre d'Étude de la Forêt, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre d'Étude de la Forêt, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université Laval</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Québec (ville)</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plant disease</title><idno type="ISSN">0191-2917</idno><imprint><date when="2009" type="published">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A greenhouse inoculation experiment and field study were conducted to determine the cause of an outbreak of Septoria musiva cankers on Populus balsamifera in a northern Alberta plantation. Four clones of P. balsamifera, five clones of putatively resistant P. deltoides, and one susceptible hybrid poplar clone, Northwest, were inoculated with seven isolates identified as S. musiva. Four of the isolates were from P. balsamifera in Alberta and the others were from P. deltoides in Quebec. Results indicated that disease severity was similar for Alberta and Quebec isolates (P = 0.243) and that P. balsamifera had the greatest mean disease severity (x-bar = 4.20), P. deltoides had the lowest (x-bar = 2.76), and Northwest was intermediate (x-bar = 3.45). A genetic analysis comparing six polymorphic polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism loci and the mitochondrial small subunit ribosomal DNA sequences of the seven isolates indicated that the Alberta population was made up of at least three distinct genotypes. Canker incidence and age on Northwest and 56 different clones of P. balsamifera in a plantation were recorded. Canker incidence (P = 0.726) and the canker age distributions (P = 0.994) were similar for the two species. In conclusion, contrary to what has been reported in the literature, P. balsamifera appears to be quite susceptible to Septoria canker.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30754582</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0191-2917</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>93</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant disease</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Susceptibility of Populus balsamifera to Septoria musiva: A Field Study and Greenhouse Experiment.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1146-1150</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1094/PDIS-93-11-1146</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>A greenhouse inoculation experiment and field study were conducted to determine the cause of an outbreak of Septoria musiva cankers on Populus balsamifera in a northern Alberta plantation. Four clones of P. balsamifera, five clones of putatively resistant P. deltoides, and one susceptible hybrid poplar clone, Northwest, were inoculated with seven isolates identified as S. musiva. Four of the isolates were from P. balsamifera in Alberta and the others were from P. deltoides in Quebec. Results indicated that disease severity was similar for Alberta and Quebec isolates (P = 0.243) and that P. balsamifera had the greatest mean disease severity (x-bar = 4.20), P. deltoides had the lowest (x-bar = 2.76), and Northwest was intermediate (x-bar = 3.45). A genetic analysis comparing six polymorphic polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism loci and the mitochondrial small subunit ribosomal DNA sequences of the seven isolates indicated that the Alberta population was made up of at least three distinct genotypes. Canker incidence and age on Northwest and 56 different clones of P. balsamifera in a plantation were recorded. Canker incidence (P = 0.726) and the canker age distributions (P = 0.994) were similar for the two species. In conclusion, contrary to what has been reported in the literature, P. balsamifera appears to be quite susceptible to Septoria canker.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>LeBoldus</LastName><ForeName>Jared M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Blenis</LastName><ForeName>Peter V</ForeName><Initials>PV</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thomas</LastName><ForeName>Barb R</ForeName><Initials>BR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries Inc., Boyle, AB T0A 0M0, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Feau</LastName><ForeName>Nicolas</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INRA, UMR BioGeCo, BP 81, 71, Avenue Edouard Bourlaux, 33883 Villenave d'Ornon Cedex, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bernier</LastName><ForeName>Louis</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre d'Étude de la Forêt, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Plant Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882809</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0191-2917</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30754582</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1094/PDIS-93-11-1146</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>France</li></country><region><li>Aquitaine</li><li>Nouvelle-Aquitaine</li><li>Québec</li></region><settlement><li>Québec (ville)</li><li>Villenave d'Ornon</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Laval</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Leboldus, Jared M" sort="Leboldus, Jared M" uniqKey="Leboldus J" first="Jared M" last="Leboldus">Jared M. Leboldus</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bernier, Louis" sort="Bernier, Louis" uniqKey="Bernier L" first="Louis" last="Bernier">Louis Bernier</name><name sortKey="Blenis, Peter V" sort="Blenis, Peter V" uniqKey="Blenis P" first="Peter V" last="Blenis">Peter V. Blenis</name><name sortKey="Thomas, Barb R" sort="Thomas, Barb R" uniqKey="Thomas B" first="Barb R" last="Thomas">Barb R. Thomas</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Nouvelle-Aquitaine"><name sortKey="Feau, Nicolas" sort="Feau, Nicolas" uniqKey="Feau N" first="Nicolas" last="Feau">Nicolas Feau</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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